Commonly Used Linking Words: Effective Writing Skills

Linking Words in English 

We use connectives and transition words or phrases to connect ideas/sentences, or move smoothly from one idea/sentence to another in our writing. This is a list of common English connectives and transition words or phrases with examples to consider when writing a paragraph or an essay. Be sure you study these words and the examples given for further understanding.

Cause

Linking wordsExamples
 

Due to

Thanks to

Because of

Owing to

Because

 

She didn’t go to school because she was sick.

 

 

Because of being sick, she didn’t go to school.

Effect

Linking wordsExamples
 

Consequently

As an effect

So

Therefore

As a result

As a consequence

That’s why

She was so sick. So, she didn’t go to school.

 

 

She was very tired. Therefore, she didn’t do the dishes.

Purpose

Lining wordsExamples
 

So as to

To

In order to

So that

I study hard so as to be an engineer.

 

 

I study hard so that I can be an engineer.

Definition

Lining wordsExamples
 

Is/are

Means

Can be defined as

Is defined as

Refer(s)

Psychology can be defined as the study of human mind.

 

Giving examples

Lining wordsExamples
 

For example

For instance

Such as

Technology is making our lives easier. For example, robots can do some of our housework now.

Sequencing

Lining wordsExamples
 

Firstly

Secondly

Thirdly

Fourthly

Finally

Eventually

There are many ways in which you can be a good citizen. Firstly, you should respect other people. Secondly, you should do some voluntary work. Thirdly, stay in school. Finally, find a decent job.

Explanation

Lining wordsExamples
 

That is to say

In other words

To put it simply

To put it differently

I don’t think this is the right job for you. In other words, I want you to leave.

Concession

Lining wordsExamples
 

Although

Though

Even though

Despite

In spite of  However

Yet

They’re rich. However, they’re unhappy.

 

 

They’re rich, but they’re unhappy.

Addition

Lining wordsExamples
 

In addition to

Along with

Moreover

Furthermore

Besides

What is more

In addition

As well as

Along with being a mother and house keeper, she is a business woman

 

Similarity

Lining wordsExamples
 

Similarly

Likewise

Just as

Just like

Similar to

Both …..and

Agadir has so many touristic destinations. Similarly, Marrakech has so many beautiful touristic places.

Contrast

Lining wordsExamples
 

In contrast

On the contrary

On the other side

otherwise

Dissimilarly

While

Whereas

Conversely

People from Agadir are very serious. In contrast, people from Marrakech are very funny

 

 

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